Q:

Suppose a simple random sample of size nequals45 is obtained from a population with muequals64 and sigmaequals14. ​(a) What must be true regarding the distribution of the population in order to use the normal model to compute probabilities regarding the sample​ mean? Assuming the normal model can be​ used, describe the sampling distribution x overbar. ​(b) Assuming the normal model can be​ used, determine ​P(x overbarless than68.1​). ​(c) Assuming the normal model can be​ used, determine ​P(x overbargreater than or equals66.3​).

Accepted Solution

A:
Answer:Step-by-step explanation:Given that sample size = n=45mu = 64 and sigma =14a) Sample mean will follow a normal distribution irrespective of the original distributions providedi) samples are randomly drawn ii) samples represent the populationiii) Sample size is sufficiently largeb) Here we have sample std dev= [tex]\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } \\=\frac{14}{\sqrt{45} } \\=2.09[/tex][tex]P(X bar>68.1) = P(Z>\frac{68.1-64}{2.09} \\=P(Z>1.96)\\=0.25[/tex]c) [tex]P(X bar>66.3) = P(Z>\frac{66.3-64}{2.09} \\=P(Z>1.10)\\=0.136[/tex]